Charitable Giving - Not Just for the Rich and Famous!
Whether you’re Bill Gates, Oprah, or just an ordinary Joe, the principles of charitable giving—and its rewards—are often the same. No matter the size of your donation program, the potential benefits can be significant.
Charitable giving offers more than personal fulfillment. It can provide income tax deductions, reduce estate taxes, and enhance your charitable legacy. The fact is, you don’t have to be wealthy to experience the advantages of giving.
Why Include Charitable Giving in Your Financial Plan?
Charitable contributions can play an important role in your financial and tax strategies. A well-planned gift can:
Offer income tax deductions
Help reduce estate taxes
Provide control over your assets during life and after death
Support your heirs in the way you choose
The key is to develop a giving plan tailored to your unique circumstances.
Gifting Appreciated Property
One of the most effective strategies is donating appreciated property, such as stocks or real estate. If done properly, this can:
Eliminate capital gains tax on the appreciation
Offer an income tax deduction, usually based on the fair market value (FMV)
Reduce the size of your estate, potentially lowering estate tax liability
This strategy allows you to maximize both your gift's impact and your personal tax advantages.
Charitable Remainder Trust (CRT)
If you’d like to make a charitable gift but retain some income or control, consider a charitable remainder trust (CRT). CRTs are particularly effective when funded with appreciating assets, like real estate or stock in a family business.
How it works:
You transfer the asset to the trust.
The trust pays income to you or other beneficiaries for a period of time.
After that period, the remainder goes to the charity.
Benefits include:
Avoiding capital gains taxes on donated assets
Receiving an income tax deduction on the remainder interest
Reducing estate tax liability by removing the asset from your estate
You gain tax advantages while the charity receives the benefit later, after the trust term ends.
Charitable Lead Trust (CLT)
If you prefer to give to charity now, but retain the asset later, a charitable lead trust (CLT) may be a good fit.
How it works:
The charity receives income from the trust for a set period.
After that time, the asset returns to you or your chosen heirs.
Appropriate assets for a CLT might include:
Income-producing stocks and bonds
A rare book collection
Artwork temporarily transferred to a museum
Benefits include:
Potential income tax deductions (depending on structure)
A reduction in estate taxes if the CLT is established upon death
The CLT allows you to support charity temporarily while preserving wealth for your beneficiaries.
Plan Early for the Best Results
Early and careful planning is crucial for maximizing the tax and personal benefits of charitable giving. The right strategy can provide financial security, support your legacy, and make a lasting difference to causes you care about.
Before proceeding, consult your team of qualified tax, legal, and financial professionals to tailor a plan to your situation.